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Choosing Runner Tags

Applicable Scenarios: When you need precise control over which Runner a job runs on — specifying operating system, architecture, resource specifications, or custom features (GPU, specific toolchains) — it is necessary to understand the tag matching rules.

Configuration Description

Tag Type Comparison

Runner TypeTag FormatExample
Official ManagedThree-part {os},{arch},{spec} or combined tags{ubuntu-24,x64,small}
Official Managed (Default)defaultdefault (equivalent to [ubuntu-latest, x64, small])
Self-Hostedself-hosted + custom tags[self-hosted, linux, gpu]

Matching Rules

Rule One: Full Match

All tags in runs-on must be present in the Runner's tag set to be considered a match.

# Choosing Runner Tags
# ✅ Match
runs-on: [self-hosted, linux, x64]
# ✅ Match
runs-on: [self-hosted, npu, cann]
# ❌ No match (missing macos)
runs-on: [self-hosted, pypto]

Rule Two: Default Equivalence

runs-on: default is equivalent to runs-on: [ubuntu-latest, x64, small].